Supporting Muslim Colleagues During Ramadan

Ramadan is a sacred month observed by Muslims worldwide, during which they fast from sunrise to sunset as one of the pillars of Islam. This year, Ramadan began on Saturday March 1st, and will continue for 30 days until Sunday 30th March.

During this time, it’s important for managers and colleagues to be mindful of the challenges fasting can present for Muslim employees. HR plays a key role in educating the workforce, ensuring that everyone understands that fasting during Ramadan is not a lifestyle or dietary choice—it is a fundamental religious obligation.

Even in today’s diverse workplaces, some employees may not fully grasp the significance of Ramadan. Encouraging open conversations and sharing educational materials can help foster understanding and inclusivity. Just as Muslim colleagues often participate in the festive spirit of Christmas, non-Muslim employees should be encouraged to show the same interest and support for Ramadan. This can help prevent misunderstandings or unintended insensitivity.

While there are no formal employment rights specific to Ramadan, organisations committed to inclusivity should consider the following ways to support their Muslim employees:

1. Offer Flexibility Around Eid al-Fitr

Eid al-Fitr marks the end of Ramadan and is a significant celebration, comparable to Christmas in the Christian faith. However, since its exact date depends on moon sightings, it can be difficult to plan time off in advance. Employers should remain flexible and accommodating around this period, as celebrations typically last two to three days.

2. Be Mindful When Scheduling Meetings and Events

Consult fasting employees when scheduling meetings to find times that work best for them. Many will have higher energy levels earlier in the day, making 8 AM to 11 AM an optimal window for focus and productivity.

Avoid scheduling meetings around core meal times, as fasting colleagues may feel left out or uncomfortable. Consider postponing work social events, such as team lunches or after-work drinks, until after Ramadan so that everyone can participate.

3. Allow Adjustments to Working Hours

If possible, offer flexible working arrangements, such as earlier start and finish times, to accommodate employees’ changing energy levels. For shift workers, consider allowing them to break their fast at sunset rather than waiting for a scheduled break later in their shift. Many employees fasting would be happy to start earlier in exchange for an additional break at sunset.

4. Show Empathy and Understanding

Fasting from sunrise to sunset—including abstaining from water—can be physically and mentally demanding. This may affect energy levels, concentration, and productivity, especially in physically demanding roles or as the weather warms up. Acknowledging this and offering support can make a big difference in helping employees feel understood and valued.

Encouraging open dialogue allows fasting employees to share how Ramadan is affecting them and their work, fostering a more inclusive and supportive workplace for everyone.

To learn more about Ramadan and Eid al-Fitr please refer to the BBC website:

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/explainers-56695447